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ELA-LAB DOCUMENT OF ABERRI EGUNA 1995
On this Aberri Eguna, ELA and
LAB address the workers, and society in general, with a document
that expresses the trade unions' strong commitment to the construction
of the Basque nation.
This document represents the
ongoing collaboration between ELA and LAB and the contribution
of these two independent unions to the struggle for a democratic,
sovereigned and socially just Basque Country.
Every Aberri Eguna celebrates
and reaffirms our identity as a nation and our will to build
our future as a national community. Today, the Aberri Eguna must
continue letting the states know that our nation and its citizens
have the right to decide their future. And that refusing to recognize
the right to Basque national self-determination goes against
basic democratic principles.
To deny our right as a nation
is the root of the political conflict that affects the Basque
Country, a conflict that deeply affects the lives of our people
because of the pain and suffering that causes to many people,
to many families.
In this context, ELA and LAB,
which deeply disagree with each other when evaluating certain
expressions of this conflict, see the necessity to provide the
means, and to have the strong will, to let the citizens of the
Basque Country be the ones to decide the destiny of this nation.
In order to achieve this goal,
ELA and LAB consider essential the promotion of talks and political
negotiation to build the foundations that would allow to solve
the conflict, and to compromise to develop channels of action
that would contribute to the achievement of this goal.
National construction within
a socio-economic and labor framework
Among the important challenges
facing nationalism (territorial unity, political configuration,
cultural and linguistic development...) ELA and LAB think that
it is especially urgent the necessity to find answers to the
critical economic, social, and labor problems, that as a result
of neo-liberal policies affecting Basque citizens.
Desindustrialization, the destruction
of jobs, the precarious situation, the difficulties incorporating
the new generations to the labor force, the lack of professional
and vital perspectives, the deterioration of the environment,
the growing poverty and margination... are problems that require
a political compromise.
But nationalism has to demonstrate
its capacity to approach these problems by giving feasibility
to a project of national construction in which the majority of
our society would feel included.
It is precisely the necessity
to provide ourselves with the proper instruments to approach
effectively the serious situation in which workers find themselves,
are the demands expressed by ELA and LAB in their common project
for a Basque Labor Relations Framework and a Basque Socioeconomic
Space.
In this Aberri Eguna we have
to denounce the lack of structural competences of the Basque
institutions in the areas of labor and social security, as well
as the attitude of the Spanish government refusing to grant jurisdiction
over social and labor matters (INEM and Social Security) and
which were negotiated seventeen years ago.
Therefore, ELA and LAB demand
that legislative authority be granted over labor and social matters
and the immediate transfer to the autonomous institutions of
competence over Employment, Social Security and Professional
Training, which are related to the problems of unemployment and
lack of social protection affecting an important part of our
society.
Regarding a Basque Socio-economic
Space, ELA and LAB demand the creation of a Basque public financial
entity, the transfer of the titles of public companies which
are now in the hands of the state, the transfer of the administration
of ports and airports, the coordination of economic planning
and development, a Basque telecommuncations, and the establishment
of a progressive tax system to fight fiscal fraude, and a policy
of redistribution of expenses (Sanitation, Education, Pensions...)
ELA and LAB, as two organization
of workers making their own analysis of the situation, and listening
to the necessities and aspirations of the workers, see national
construction essential to the transformation of the Basque Country
into a fair and solidary country.
ELA and LAB, at the same time
that reaffirm their compromise with inter-labor collaboration
and solidarity in the Basque Country and beyond its borders,
reject the ideological speech based on a supposed solidarity
but that in reality only seeks to strengthen Spanish dependency,
and to shape labor relations according to labor organizations
within the Spanish orbit.
We must take into considerations
that the growing support from Basque workers to the organizations
defending a Basque Labor Relations requires an inter-union collaboration
that recognizes this demand. The model of society, the socio-labor
and socio-economic frameworks are the references from which ELA
and LAB can incorporate the working classes to the project of
national construction.
Because of all these, on this
Aberri Eguna, ELA and LAB reaffirm the identity of the Basque
Country as a nation, above any borders and political ascription,
as well as its right to decide its own destiny. In this sense,
we consider essential, the recognition of the right to national
self-determination.
We demand from the institutions
and political parties of the Basque Country, a firm and consistent
stand in the defence of the democratic rights of our nation.
We consider of extreme importance to find solutions to the conflict
affecting the Basque Country. Therefore, we call for the development
of channels for dialogue and political negotiations. We call
on the different political and social Basque organizations to
build the foundation for collaboration in favor of common goals,
and we compromise ourselves to continue working together towards
the achievement of these goals in accordance with the plan of
action of each of our trade unions. We encourage workers and
all the people in our country to join in the task of national
construction, of building a sovereign, solidary and just Basque
Country. ELA-LAB, March 1995
Aberri Eguna is the Basque homeland
national day.
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